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ספרי דברים 158

Sifrei Devarim · Chapter 158

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  1. 1

    (דברים יז טז) רַק לֹא יַרְבֶּה לּוֹ סוּסִים, יָכוֹל לֹא יַרְבֶּה לְמֶרְכַּבְתּוֹ וּלְפָרָשָׁיו? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר: לוֹ, לוֹ אֵינוֹ מַרְבֶּה אֲבָל מַרְבֶּה הוּא לְמֶרְכַּבְתּוֹ וּלְפָרָשָׁיו.

    Pisqa’ 15887H:192; JN2:27.
    1. “But—he is not to have himself many horses” (Dt.17:16).
    Is it possible to say that
    he shouldn’t have many horses
    for his chariots or his cavalry?
    The Teaching states:
    “Himself” (Dt.17:16)—
    for himself he may not have many horses,
    but he is entitled to have many
    for his chariots or his cavalry.

  2. 2

    אִם כֵּן לָמָּה נֶאֱמַר לְמַעַן הַרְבּוֹת סוּס? סוּסִים בְּטֵלִים.

    If so, why is it immediately said:
    “In order to amass much horse”88Heb: sus (singular); referring to many horses. Cf. Pisqa’ 190.9. (Dt.17:16)?
    Horse refers to idle horses.

  3. 3

    מִנַּיִן אֲפִלּוּ סוּס אֶחָד וְהוּא בָּטֵל, כְּדַי הוּא שֶׁיַּחֲזִיר אֶת הָעָם לְמִצְרַיִם? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר: רַק לֹא יַרְבֶּה לּוֹ סוּסִים וְלֹא יָשׁוּב

    How do I know that
    even for a single idle horse
    a king of Israel is capable
    of returning the people to Egypt?
    The Teaching states:
    “In order to amass much horse, he shall not cause the people to return to Egypt . . .
    And HASHEM said to them: Never again go down that road!” (Dt.17:16).

  4. 4

    וַהֲלֹא דְּבָרִים קַל וָחֹמֶר: וּמָה מִצְרַיִם, שֶׁהַבְּרִית כְּרוּתָה עָלֶיהָ, עֲבֵרָה מַחֲזִירָתָהּ לְשָׁם, שְׁאָר אֲרָצוֹת, שֶׁאֵין הַבְּרִית כְּרוּתָה עֲלֵיהֶן – עַל אַחַת כַּמָּה וְכַמָּה.

    Now, doesn’t it follow logically?
    A covenant was sealed
    against returning Israel to Egypt.
    Yet, nevertheless, transgression
    caused [the nation to] return there!
    All the more so should we expect,
    of lands other than Egypt,
    concerning which no covenant [against returning] was sealed,
    [that greed would
    cause Israel to be deported there]!

Hebrew: Vocalized Edition · CC-BY-NC

English: Trans. by Marty Jaffee, 2015 · CC-BY-NC

Texts from Sefaria.