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ספרי דברים 68

Sifrei Devarim · Chapter 68

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  1. 1

    עוֹלֹתֵיכֶם – עוֹלַת יָחִיד וְעוֹלַת צִבּוּר. וְזִבְחֵיכֶם – זִבְחֵי שַׁלְמֵי יָחִיד וְזִבְחֵי שַׁלְמֵי צִבּוּר.

    Pisqa’ 6865H:121-122;JN1:201.
    1. “Your Holocaust-offerings” (Dt.12:11)—
    both the private Holocaust-offerings
    and the communal Holocaust-offerings.
    “Your sacrifices” (Dt.12:11)—
    both the private Communion-offerings
    and the communal Communion-offerings.

  2. 2

    מַעְשְׂרֹתֵיכֶם, רַבִּי עֲקִיבָה אוֹמֵר: בִּשְׁנֵי מַעַשְׂרוֹת הַכָּתוּב מְדַבֵּר – אֶחָד מַעְשַׂר דָּגָן וְאֶחָד מַעְשַׂר בְּהֵמָה.

    “Your Tithes” (Dt.12:11)—
    R. Akiva says:
    This verse speaks of two distinct Tithes.
    One is the Tithe of grain,
    and the other is the Tithe of cattle.66//T. Bech. 7:1. Seer Pisqa’ 63.3.

  3. 3

    וּתְרוּמַת יֶדְכֶם – אֵלּוּ הַבִּכּוּרִים.

    “And your Threshing-floor-offering”67See note at Pisqa’ 63.3 regarding the translation of terumat yedchem. (Dt.12:11)—
    this is the First-fruits-offering (bikurim).

  4. 4

    וְכֹל מִבְחַר נִדְרֵיכֶם אֲשֶׁר תִּדְּרוּ לַה׳ – לְרַבּוֹת נְדָרִים וּנְדָבוֹת, שֶׁלֹּא יָבִיא אֶלָּא מִן הַמֻּבְחָר.

    “And all the choicest of your Vow-offerings
    which you vow to HASHEM” (Dt.12:11)—
    this includes the specification that
    Vow-offerings and Voluntary-offerings
    may be offered only from the finest.68=T. Men.9:2.

  5. 5

    וְאֵין לִי אֶלָּא נְדָרִים וּנְדָבוֹת, מִנַּיִן לְרַבּוֹת בְּכוֹרוֹת וּמַעַשְׂרוֹת חַטָּאוֹת וַאֲשָׁמוֹת? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר: מִבְחַר נִדְרֵיכֶם – וְכֹל מִבְחַר נִדְרֵיכֶם.

    I might infer only the inclusion of
    Vow-offerings and Voluntary-offerings.
    On what basis do I include
    Firstlings, Tithes, Purification—offerings and Guilt-offerings?
    Does the Teaching state:
    “The choicest of your Vow-offerings”?
    [No, it states:]
    “All the choicest of your Vow-offerings” (Dt.12:11)—
    [all includes the other Most-Holy offerings as well]!

  6. 6

    רַבִּי אוֹמֵר: אִם נֶאֶמְרוּ לְמַעְלָה לָמָּה נֶאֶמְרוּ לְמַטָּה? רִאשׁוֹנָה לְעִנְיַן שִׁילֹה, שְׁנִיָּה לְעִנְיַן יְרוּשָׁלִַם.

    2. Rabbi says:
    If the various offerings are enumerated above (Dt.12:6),
    why are they enumerated below (Dt.12:11)?
    The [offerings enumerated in] the first list
    [were meant for] the shrine at Shiloh,
    but the [offerings enumerated in] the second list
    [were meant for] the shrine at Jerusalem.

Hebrew: Vocalized Edition · CC-BY-NC

English: Trans. by Marty Jaffee, 2015 · CC-BY-NC

Texts from Sefaria.