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ספרי דברים 69

Sifrei Devarim · Chapter 69

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  1. 1

    (דברים יב יב) וּשְׂמַחְתֶּם, נֶאֶמְרָה כָּאן שִׂמְחָה וְנֶאֶמְרָה לְהַלָּן (דברים כז ז) שִׂמְחָה. מָה שִׂמְחָה הָאֲמוּרָה לְהַלָּן שְׁלָמִים, אַף שִׂמְחָה הָאֲמוּרָה כָּאן שְׁלָמִים.

    Pisqa’ 6969H:122; JN1:202.
    1. “And you shall rejoice” (Dt.12:12)—
    the term rejoice is mentioned here,
    and the term rejoice is mentioned elsewhere (viz., Dt.27:7).
    Just as the rejoicing mentioned elsewhere
    is [aroused by eating] the Communion-offering,
    so, too, the rejoicing mentioned here
    is [aroused by eating] the Communion-offering.

  2. 2

    לִפְנֵי ה׳ אֱלֹהֵיכֶם – בַּמְּחִיצָה.

    “Before HASHEM your God” (Dt.12:12)—
    in the partitioned area
    [within Jerusalem’s walls, set aside for the consumption of
    Lesser-Holy offerings].

  3. 3

    אַתֶּם וּבְנֵיכֶם וּבְנוֹתֵיכֶם וְעַבְדֵיכֶם וְאַמְהֹתֵיכֶם, חָבִיב חָבִיב קוֹדֵם.

    “You, your sons, your daughters, and your slaves, and your slave-girls” (Dt.12:12)—
    in [the listing of] these dependants, the most precious take precedence.

  4. 4

    וְהַלֵּוִי אֲשֶׁר בְּשַׁעֲרֵיכֶם, כָּל מָקוֹם אַתָּה מוֹצֵא הַלֵּוִי הַזֶּה לוֹמַר תֵּן לוֹ מֵחֶלְקוֹ! אֵין לוֹ חֵלֶק – תֵּן לוֹ מַעְשַׂר עָנִי! אֵין לוֹ מַעְשַׂר עָנִי – תֵּן לוֹ שְׁלָמִים!

    “And the Levite who is within your gates” (Dt.12:12).
    Anywhere you find this Levite70viz., Dt.12:12, 12:18, 14:27, 14:29. See also Pisqa’ 108.1.
    the instruction is: Give him his portion,
    [the First-tithe (ma`aser ri’shon)].
    If he can’t survive on his portion,
    then sustain him from the Pauper’s-tithe (ma`aser `oni; Dt.14:28-29).
    If he can’t survive on the Pauper’s-tithe,
    then sustain him from Communion-offerings (shelamim).71Cf. Pisqa’ 74.2.

Hebrew: Vocalized Edition · CC-BY-NC

English: Trans. by Marty Jaffee, 2015 · CC-BY-NC

Texts from Sefaria.